{"version":"0.11.0","built_at":"2026-10-12T01:17:59.374Z","license":"CC BY 4.0 © Mike Reams","canonical":"https://catalog.mikereams.com","value_stream":{"id":"VS-160","name":"Usage-to-Bill","industries":["communications"],"description":"Turn raw usage events from the network into rated charges, one convergent bill per account with the right taxes and regulatory fees, and cash collected and recognized. Where Lead-to-Cash (VS-20) bills a negotiated sale, this stream bills metered and subscribed service every cycle.","outcome":"Each subscriber receives a correct, readable bill on time, the cash is collected and applied, and fees owed to regulators are paid.","trigger":"The network and service platforms record usage, and an account reaches its billing cycle date.","aliases":["Usage-to-Cash","Rate-to-Bill","Bill-to-Cash","Revenue Management"],"stages":[{"id":"VS-160.10","order":1,"name":"Collect & Mediate Usage","description":"Gather usage events from every network and platform, remove duplicates and errors, enrich them and pass complete records on.","capability_ids":["BC-1450.10"]},{"id":"VS-160.20","order":2,"name":"Rate & Charge","description":"Price each event against the subscriber's plan, authorize usage in real time where balances or limits apply, and settle traffic with other carriers.","capability_ids":["BC-1450.20","BC-1450.50"]},{"id":"VS-160.30","order":3,"name":"Apply Taxes & Regulatory Fees","description":"Decide which jurisdictions may tax each line, and apply communications taxes, surcharges and recoverable regulatory fees with exemptions honored.","capability_ids":["BC-1450.60","BC-240.30","BC-1480.50"]},{"id":"VS-160.40","order":4,"name":"Produce & Present the Bill","description":"Combine recurring, usage and one-time charges into one bill per account and deliver it in the chosen format with the usage behind each charge.","capability_ids":["BC-1450.30","BC-1450.40"]},{"id":"VS-160.50","order":5,"name":"Collect & Resolve Disputes","description":"Take payment, apply it to the right account, pursue overdue balances and settle bill disputes with adjustments where the subscriber is right.","capability_ids":["BC-250.40","BC-250.30","BC-450.20"]},{"id":"VS-160.60","order":6,"name":"Recognize Revenue & Remit Fees","description":"Recognize revenue as service is delivered, and report revenue by service and jurisdiction so contributions and regulatory fees are paid correctly.","capability_ids":["BC-250.50","BC-1480.50","BC-210.40"]}]}}